Paporaji, (also known as Pampapur), is a revered Jain pilgrimage site located about 5 km east of Tikamgarh in Madhya Pradesh. This atishaya kshetra (miraculous holy place) is home to 108 temples and has been a significant spiritual center for long period - over eight centuries. The site is particularly known for its two ancient underground chambers (bhoyras), one of which houses three black stone idols of Bhagwan Adinath, the tallest being two feet and eight inches high. Inscriptions indicate that two of these Adinath idols were installed in Vikram Samvat 1202 (1145 CE), making them the oldest in the complex.
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The area gained prominence after the Orchha ruler Vikramajit shifted his capital to Tehri (later named Tikamgarh) in 1783. An inscription from Vikram Samvat 1840 (1784 CE) refers to Paporaji as an emerging tirtha during his time. Scholar and spiritual leader Motilal Varni, associated with Ganesh Varni, established a religious school here and donated his collection of handwritten manuscripts. The school has since produced notable scholars like Darbari Lal Kothia.
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The oldest above-ground temples date from the 18th and 19th centuries. In 1860, a striking cluster of 24 temples and a grand entrance gate shaped like a chariot were constructed. Further temples were added in 1965 and in more recent years, including a circular Bahubali temple. Many temples feature both old and modern wall paintings.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paporaji
https://www.jainheritagecentres.com/jainism-in-india/madhya-pradesh/pap
